Turkije: arbeidswetgeving
Onderstaande informatie bevat een overzicht van de arbeidswetgeving in Turkije. Ingegaan wordt op:
- arbeidscontracten
- werkvergunningen
- sociaal beleid
- vakbonden
- buitenlandse werknemers
Uitgebreide informatie is beschikbaar gesteld door de Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU). Meer informatie leest u in onderstaande summary van EIU.
The main legal framework is Labour Law 4857 of May 2003. In addition, Law 2821 of 1983 covers union activities, and Law 2822 of 1983 deals with collective bargaining, strikes and lock-outs. Teachers, military personnel, police and civil servants (that is, anyone directly employed by central government ministries) may not organise unions. An unusual feature of Law 2821 and Law 2822 is that companies must bargain with the national leadership of unions rather than with factory chapters. The enforcement of laws on worker safety is lax, particularly in the poorly regulated construction industry and at small industrial plants. Law 4857 forbids all discrimination, whether in recruitment or remuneration, in the workplace on the basis of sex, race, religion, language or belief. In practice, however, enforcement remains problematic.
Despite heavy fines for the illegal use of foreign labour, a considerable number of foreigners were working illegally in Turkey in mid-2011.
Estimates of their numbers vary widely, from several hundred thousand to more than 1m. Many are from Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union, typically employed in construction, small industrial plants, tourism and as domestic help.
The government introduced an Omnibus Law in February 2011. This law introduced substantial reforms.
Meer informatie over arbeidswetgeving vindt u op de pagina:
Zie ook
- Waar vind ik informatie over het aanvragen van een werkvergunning in Turkije?
- Turkije: Werknemers
- Turkije: Kinderarbeid
- Turkije: Arbeidsomstandigheden: tips en links
- Turkije: Introductie arbeidsomstandigheden (vervolg)
- Turkije: Introductie arbeidsomstandigheden
- Turkije: Dwangarbeid
